汉魏时期的神农系《本草经》成书及其前景  

A Study of Composing Karma and Prospect of Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica

作　　者：肖荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳大学文学院历史系,广东深圳518060

出　　处：《成都中医药大学学报》2014年第3期111-115,共5页Journal of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目(编号:13CZS013)

摘　　要：与医家师门内部相传的药物典籍不同,早期神农系的《本草经》出自于汉代神仙方士之手。书的撰述基于深厚的药物知识,又套入神仙、博物之说,学术上独立一格。成书后受到医界重视,一度成为公认的经典。但由于汉魏思想学术的转变,经典地位受到严重挑战,可为发展的前景是不断整合新进药物知识,扬弃原先的求仙说,故而退回到医学界产生作用。Differ from the classic medicine succeeded in the same medical school, the Shennong＇s Classic of Materia Medica was compiled by the supernatural being and alchemist in Han Dynasty. Based on profound medicine knowledge, while contained supernatural and erudite theories, it carried an independent academic character and was attached importance to by the medical practitioners. It had been regarded as a recognized classic until Han Dynasty and Wei Dynasty. Because of the academic transformation, the Shennong＇s Classic of Materia Medica was difficult to keep its status of being classic and had to introduce the new medical knowledge in and give up old the theory of pursuing immortality and regress to the medical academic area.

关 键 词：本草经 医书编纂 本草学 考证 

分 类 号：R2-09[医药卫生—中医学] R281.2