护理干预对重症手足口患儿治疗效果的影响  

Influence of nursing intervention on treatment effect of children with severe hand, foot and mouth disease

作　　者：肖玉荣[1] 赵玉华[1] 冯桂青[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省聊城市人民医院,252000

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2014年第9期2273-2276,共4页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨护理干预在重症手足口患儿中的应用效果。方法将我院2012年2月至2013年2月收治的60例重症手足口患儿随机分为观察组和对照组，各30例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组在对照组的基础上采用综合护理，比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组家长的健康知识知晓率显著高于对照组，高热消退、疱疹消退、转入ICU的例数、并发症、住院时间显著少于对照组，生活能力显著高于对照组，有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。观察组在焦虑标分、生活标分、躯体标分等生活质量评分显著高于对照组，有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论综合性护理干预使护理更加全面、具体、有针对性，能够显著改善重症手足口患儿治疗的转归，缩短治疗时间，减少并发症。Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on children with severe hand, foot and mouth disease. Methotis A total of 60 cases of severe hand, foot and mouth disease children treated in our hospital from 2012 February to 2013 February were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, the control group was received routine nursing care, the observation group was given comprehensive nursing, nursing effects were compared between the two groups. Results The awareness rate of health knowledge of parents in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, high fever subsided, bleb subsided, into ICU cases, complications, hospitalization time were significantly less than those in the control group, life ability was significantly higher than that in the control group, with statistical significance （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Quality life grading score in anxiety, living standard, standard body standards in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance （P 〈 0. 05 ） . Conclusions The comprehensive nursing intervention is to make nursing more comprehensive, specific, targeted, it can significantly improve the prognosis of severe hand, foot and mouth disease, shorten treatment time, and reduce the complications.

关 键 词：护理干预 重症手足口 治疗效果 综合 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]