美国空运后送埃博拉病毒感染者的组织实施与启示  

Organization and implementation of aeromedical evacuation of US patients with Ebola virus infection from West Africa

作　　者：李鹏[1] 赵晓宇[1] 王伟[1] 贺祯[1] 刁天喜[1] 刘术[1] 

机构地区：[1]军事医学科学院卫生勤务与医学情报研究所,北京100850

出　　处：《军事医学》2014年第8期576-578,共3页Military Medical Sciences

摘　　要：2014年,西非地区暴发埃博拉出血热疫情,美国成功将2名在利比里亚感染埃博拉病毒的患者空运后送回本土医院治疗,引起国际社会关注。烈性病原体感染患者的空运后送涉及很多管理和技术难题,美国政府相关部门采取紧急措施,在当地实施紧急救治,评估患者后送可行性,协调实施空运后送,完善接收条件并实施隔离治疗,美国的做法值得借鉴。In 2014,serious Ebola fever epidemic broke out in West Africa .Afterwards, the US transported two Ebola patients from Liberia by air, which aroused world wide concern .During the aeromedical evacuation , there were lots of tech-nical problems and management procedures involved .First, the US government toke emergency measures for the patients in a local hospital ,which made evacuation possible .Secondly , the US CDC and other government departments coordinated this matter during and after the evacuation .Finally,upon arrival at home the two patients received careful isolation and treat-ment.Thus, the successful aeromedical evacuation is instructive for us .

关 键 词：埃博拉出血热 空运后送 隔离治疗 单克隆抗体 

分 类 号：R512.8[医药卫生—内科学]