系统化护理干预对VATS肺叶切除患者术后恢复及生活质量的影响  

Effect of systematic nursing intervention on postoperative recovery and quality of life of patients with pulmonary lobectomy by VATS

作　　者：任梅香 

机构地区：[1]东明县中医院,山东东明274500

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2014年第18期31-32,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨系统化护理干预对电视辅助胸腔镜外科(VATS)肺叶切除患者术后恢复及生活质量的影响。方法:将80例VATS肺叶切除患者随机分为观察组和对照组各40例,对照组入院后给予胸外科常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上给予系统化护理干预。比较两组患者治疗依从性、术后并发症及生活质量情况。结果:观察组治疗依从性明显高于对照组,并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组生活质量核心量表(QLQ-C30)评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:系统化护理干预可明显提高肺叶切除患者治疗依从性,降低并发症发生率,提高患者生活质量。Objective：To investigate the effect of systematic nursing intervention on postoperative recovery and quality of life of patients with pulmonary lobectomy by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery（ VATS）. Methods：80 patients who underwent VATS for pulmonary lo-bectomy were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group（40 cases in each group）. The patients in the control group received routine nursing care and the patients in the observation group were addtionally provided the systematic nursing intervention. The treatment compliance,postoperative complications and quality of life of the patients were compared between the two groups. Results：The treatment compliance of the patients was significantly better and the incidence of complications was significantly lower in the observa-tion group than the control group（P〈0. 05）;the score of QLQ-C30 was significantly higher in the observation group than the control group（P〈0. 05）. Conclusion：The systematic nursing intervention can significantly improve the treatment compliance,reduce the inci-dence of complications and improve the quality of life of patients with pulmonary lobectomy.

关 键 词：肺叶切除 电视辅助胸腔镜外科 系统化护理干预 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]