北京市通州区中学生网络成瘾影响因素分析  

Analysis on influence factors of internet addiction disorder among middle school student in Tongzhou district of Beijing

作　　者：赵建超[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市通州区疾病预防控制中心,101100

出　　处：《首都公共卫生》2014年第4期173-175,共3页Capital Journal of Public Health

摘　　要：目的了解北京市通州区中学生网络成瘾的影响因素,为预防青少年网络成瘾提供理论依据。方法采用分层整群随机抽样的方法,对抽取的2 234名学生进行自填问卷调查。采用EpiData 3.0数据库进行录入。利用SPSS17.0统计软件进行分析。结果通州区中学生网络成瘾自报率为10.6%,男生、女生网络成瘾自报率分别为14.2%和7.4%,男生明显高于女生,差异有统计学意义(χ2=26.42,P<0.05)。影响因素分析显示:性别、学习成绩、学习压力严重、失眠、抑郁等5种因素为网络成瘾的影响因素。结论网络成瘾受到多种因素的共同影响,应针对各影响因素制定具体的预防措施,综合防治,以降低网络成瘾的发生率。Objective To understand the influence factors of Internet addiction disorder（IAD） among middle school students in Tongzhou district, to provide theoretical basis for preventing teenagers from Internet addiction. Methods Adopting the method of stratified cluster random sampling, a self-administered anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among 2, 181 students. EpiData3.0 database was used for data entry, the data was analyzed by applying logistic regression with SPSS17.0 statistical software. Results The IAD rate was 10. 6% among middle school students in Tongzhou district of Beijing. There were significant statistical differences between male and female students （ 14.2% in boys vs 7.4% in girls, χ2 = 26.42,P 〈 0. 05）, The influence factor analysis showed that gender, grade, severe learning pressure, insomnia, depression were influence factors of IAD. Conclusion The IAD was affected by many factors, we should make specific prevention measures to reduce the incidence of Internet Addiction.

关 键 词：网络成瘾 影响因素 中学生 

分 类 号：G44[哲学宗教—心理学]