拉萨市旅游目的地系统空间结构分形研究  

A Fractal Study on the Spatial Structure of Tourism Destination System in Lhasa

作　　者：罗许伍[1] 武常田 谢青[1] 张承成 郭亚茹[1] 黄瑞[1] 

机构地区：[1]西藏大学旅游与外语学院,拉萨850000 [2]西藏大学理学院,拉萨850000

出　　处：《科技和产业》2014年第10期20-23,共4页Science Technology and Industry

基　　金：西藏大学国家大学生创新性实验计划项目(201310694032)

摘　　要：运用分形理论,对拉萨市旅游目的地子系统(旅游景区系统、旅游城镇系统、旅游交通系统)空间结构进行分析,发现景区系统分布过于集中,中心性强;城镇系统结构紧凑,集中性强;交通系统呈离心状;三大子系统耦合较好,但景区和城镇的集中性与交通的离心性仍存在显著矛盾。据此提出加快旅游城镇和特色乡镇建设,提升旅游服务功能;优先开发周边旅游景区,推动区域旅游均衡发展;加强旅游景区连接公路建设,提高路网密度等优化建议。Based on the fractal theory, the paper analysis the spatial structure of tourism subsystem（such as tourism scenic spot system, tourism city system,tourism transport system） in Lhasa, finding the tourism scenic spot system distribution is too concentrated and eentrieity is strong; the tourism city system structure is compact and highly concentrated; the tourism transport system is a centrifugal type; Three subsystems coupling is better, but the significant contradiction still exist between the concentration of tourism scenic spot and city system and the centrifugal of transportation system. By the study, the authors put forward some specific suggestions about accelerating development of tourism cites and characteristic towns to promote the tourism service function,giving priority to develop the surrounding scenic spots to promote the balanced development of regional tourism and Strengthening the construction of the road connected to scenic spot to improve the density of road network.

关 键 词：旅游目的地系统 分形理论 空间结构 拉萨市 

分 类 号：F592.99[经济管理—旅游管理]