低碳化产业结构调整效率的成本收益分析  

Analysis of Low Carbon Industrial Adjustment's Effi ciency Based on Cost-Benefi t

作　　者：高广阔[1] 韩超[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学管理学院,上海200093

出　　处：《生态经济》2014年第11期42-46,共5页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"气候变化和中国产业结构调整研究"(10BJY005);2014年度上海市教育委员会科研创新项目"基于新综合指数测度法的生态文明建设指标体系构建研究"(14ZS118)

摘　　要：我国在加速工业化和城市化进程，但同时面临着较大的减排压力的背景下，低碳化产业结构调整是协调经济发展与生态环境保护的关键环节，而如何评价与改善低碳化产业结构调整效率已成为亟待解决的问题。文章采用DEA交叉模型，对中国1996~2012年各年度低碳化产业结构调整的效率进行成本收益分析，结果表明各年度低碳化产业结构调整效率有明显差异，且起伏较大；进一步分析宏观经济政策对低碳化产业结构调整效率的影响，从经济制度、产业政策、环保市场等宏观角度提出政策建议。Under the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, China is facing great pressure of carbon emission reduction. To reduce energy consumption and carbon emission in economic development industry adjustment is a key link. Low carbon industry adjustment requires us to adjust the industrial structure, reduce carbon consumption, reduce carbon emissions and coordinate the contradiction between economic development and environmental protection. We first use cross DEA method to estimate the efficiency of China＇s industrial low carbonization adjustment in 1996- 2012 from cost - income perspective, and then analyzes macroeconomic policy＇s influence on efficiency of industrial low carbonization adjustment so as to strengthen our correct understand of the relationship between industrial adjustment and macro policies, in order to provide a reference for the future strategic decision.

关 键 词：低碳化 产业结构调整效率 成本收益分析 DEA交叉模型 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济] F062.9