印度政府解决民族问题的政治举措及其启示  

The Policy of Solving Ethnic Problems with Political Measures of Indian Government and the Revelation

作　　者：张世均[1] 白珍[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南民族大学旅游与历史文化学院,四川成都610041 [2]西南民族大学西南民族研究院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《北方民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第5期75-77,共3页Journal of North Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"中印边界争端问题的历史考察与危机管控机制的构建研究"(14YJA770021);西南民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目"当代中国与印度的互动关系研究"(13SZD05);西南民族大学专门史硕士点学科建设项目(2011XWD-S060105)

摘　　要：根据印度政府解决少数民族问题的经验,我们应通过加强国民意识的教育,增强对国家的认同感、保障少数民族参政议政权,提高少数民族参政议政的质量、落实民族教育政策,大力发展民族教育、完善对少数民族社会救助等,加强我国的民族团结,建立和谐民族关系,维护社会稳定。Indian government has made good achievements by formulating and implementing political measures con-cerning ethnic issues, such as safeguarding ethnic minorities’ political rights, developing educational undertakings in eth-nic minority regions and putting minorities’ social security in place.To enhance China’ s national unity, to form harmoni-ous ethnic relations and to maintain the stability of the state, these following measures should be taken：strengthen educa-tion on national consciousness, enhance national identity, safeguard minorities’ right of political participation, further de-velop national education, carry out ethnic educational policy, exert great efforts in developing ethnic education, fulfill the minority social stability, oppose western forces using ethnic issues to interfere with our internal affairs, safeguard national security, eliminate India’ s negative effects on our national unity and keep the road of “peaceful rise”.

关 键 词：印度政府 民族问题 政治举措 民族关系 

分 类 号：D633.0[政治法律—政治学]