艾滋病病人口腔护理程序的临床研究  

Clinical study on oral nursing program for AIDS patients

作　　者：武昆利 杜映荣[1] 薛莲[1] 马光兰 郭雁[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省昆明市第三人民医院

出　　处：《护理研究（上旬版）》2014年第9期3119-3121,共3页Chinese Nursing Researsh

基　　金：2011年昆明市卫生局医药卫生科技立项课题;编号:2011-07

摘　　要：[目的]探讨应用艾滋病(AIDS)护理程序进行口腔护理的效果,寻找预防AIDS病人口腔感染及病损的最佳方案。[方法]将2011年10月—2012年3月住院确诊的200例AIDS病人随机分为试验组和对照组,试验组采用护理程序对病人进行口腔护理;对照组采用常规口腔护理。观察两组病人口腔护理的效果及病人掌握口腔护理知识的情况。[结果]干预1周后两组病人口腔护理疗效、口腔病损情况差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。试验组病人第7天对口腔护理健康认知程度明显提高。[结论]AIDS病人口腔护理程序应用于AIDS病人口腔护理中,能促进病人口腔健康,帮助病人养成良好的口腔卫生习惯。Objective：To probe into application effect of oral nursing program for AIDS patients and to search the best scheme for prevention and treatment of oral infections and lesions in AIDS patients Methods：A total of 200 cases of AIDS patients who were diagnosed from October in 2011 to March in 2012 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group.The nursing program was adopted for oral care of patients in experiment group;the patients in control group received conventional oral care,and then to observe the effect of oral care for both groups of patients and their master of oral care knowledge.Results：After a week of intervention,there was statistically significant difference in efficacy of oral care,oral lesions and oral care health cognitive level between both groups（P〈0.01）.Conclusion：Oral nursing program applied for the oral care of AIDS patients can promote the oral health of AIDS patients and help them develop good oral hygiene habits.

关 键 词：艾滋病 口腔护理 护理程序 口腔感染 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]