2014年新疆于田M_S7.3地震矩心矩张量快速测定  

Rapid determination of the centroid moment tensor to the 2014 Yutian M_S7. 3 earthquake,Xinjiang

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作  者:赵旭[1] 黄志斌[1] 陈宏峰[1] 赵博[1] 杜广宝[1] 

机构地区:[1]中国地震台网中心

出  处:《中国地震》2014年第2期151-158,共8页Earthquake Research in China

基  金:地震科技星火计划项目(XH12060Y);地震行业科研专项(201208003);国家海洋局行业科研专项(201405026)共同资助

摘  要:基于中国大陆中强震自动矩张量测定系统,采用虚拟中国地震台网记录的近震波形(震中距4°~12°),反演了新疆于田MS7.3地震的矩心矩张量。结果显示,地震发震断层面参数分别为走向243°/倾角70°/滑动角-18°,表现为1次左旋走滑为主兼有少量正倾滑分量的事件。矩心在水平方向上位于震中(36.123°N,82.499°E)以东约13 km,矩心深度约10 km。总标量地震矩M0为3.05×1019N·m,换算成矩震级MW6.92,推断震源破裂时大部分能量释放的持续时间约14s。同时探讨了自动矩张量测定系统在未来地震灾情预判中的重要作用。The authors successfully employ an automatic centroid moment tensor inversion system to infer the centoid moment tensors of the Yutian MS7.3 earthquakes,Xinjiang using regional seismic waveforms (4° <Δ < 12°) observed by the virtual China Seismic Networks,which has been recently set up.The results indicate that this event occurred on a rupture plane (strike 243°,dip 70°,and rake-18°),showing a le^lateral strike-slip mechanism with minor normalfaulting component.The centroid in the horizontal direction is located at nearly 13km east of the epicenter (36.123°N,82.499°E),and the best-fitting centroid depth is round 10km.The total scalar moment,M0,is retrieved with an average value of 3.05 × 1019N·m (or moment magnitude MW6.92).Most of the energy is released within about 14s.Moreover,we discuss about the future application of the automatic centroid moment tensor inversion system in earthquake disaster decision.

关 键 词:W震相 矩心矩张量自动反演 于田地震 

分 类 号:P315[天文地球—地震学]

 

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