信息化测绘条件下的地铁施工监测方法探讨  

Research and application of monitoring methods to subway construction under information-based surveying and mapping

作　　者：周小莉[1] 俞荭 

机构地区：[1]四川水利职业技术学院测绘工程系,四川崇州611231 [2]河南理工大学测绘与国土信息工程学院,河南焦作454000

出　　处：《测绘工程》2014年第9期36-39,44,共5页Engineering of Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41001226);河南省高等学校骨干教师资助计划(2012GGJS-055);河南省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目(2010B170006);矿山空间信息技术国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室开放基金(KLM201202);数字制图与国土信息应用工程国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室开放基金项目(GCWD201002);河南理工大学博士基金(B2010-9)

摘　　要：地铁施工监测是保障地铁安全施工的重要手段,同时也为由地铁施工引起的地表环境影响评价提供重要的数据支撑。文中在现代地铁施工技术背景下,以信息化测绘技术为支撑,对地铁施工监测的新内涵进行探讨,对地铁施工监测过程中的信息管理与反馈机制、主要方法进行系统论述与总结,并以某地铁站施工监测为例,对相关技术与方法进行检验,证明技术与方法的可行性和实用性。Rapid hair subway construction presents new challenges to the safety of subway construction project. Construction monitoring of metro subway is an important mean to monitor the construction process, accident warning and guarantee the safety, but also provides important data support for environmental impact assessment of surface on the grounds caused by subway construction. Based on the background of modern subway construction technology, using information technology to support mapping of new content to explore the subway construction monitoring, process monitoring for subway construction information management and feedback mechanism, the key technologies and methods of the system are discussed and summarized. A subway station is taken as an example, the technologies and methods are tested in order to prove the feasibility and practicality.

关 键 词：信息化测绘 地铁 施工监测 方法 

分 类 号：TU196[建筑科学—建筑理论]