2型糖尿病患者心理性胰岛素抵抗的现状及影响因素  

The status and influencing factors of psychological insulin resistance of type 2 diabetes mellitus

作　　者：倪秀梅[1] 袁丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院内分泌科,成都640001

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2014年第27期39-42,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的 探讨2型糖尿病患者心理性胰岛素抵抗的现状及其影响因素.方法 采用自行设计的患者一般情况调查表、《我对胰岛素的看法》量表对成都市某三甲医院137例住院2型糖尿病患者进行调查,使用多重线性回归进行多因素分析.结果 通过对137例2型糖尿病患者筛选,134例患者有心理性胰岛素抵抗;多因素分析发现《我对胰岛素的看法》量表得分和年龄、使用胰岛素时间、是否主动接受胰岛素呈正相关,即年龄＞60岁、使用胰岛素时间＞1年、主动接受胰岛素者主量表得分较高.与是否首次使用胰岛素、病程、是否合并并发症、有无工作无关.结论 2型糖尿病患者心理性胰岛素抵抗普遍存在;年龄、使用胰岛素时间和是否主动使用胰岛素是心理性胰岛素抵抗的独立影响因素.Objective To explore the status and influencing factor of psychological insulin resis tance （PIR） of type 2 diabetes.Methods 137 in-patients with type 2 diabetes were investigated by selfdesigned questionnaire to get general data and Insulin Perceptions Questionnaire to get PIR data.Multiple linear regression were used to find influencing factor.Results 134 participates had PIR among the 137 in-patients.The older of age,using insulin for longer time and receiving insulin treatment positively had the higher scores of main questionnaire,then had less serious psychological insulin resistance.The duration of illness course,complications,work and using insulin for the first time or not had no relationship with their PIR.Conclusions The findings indicated that the type 2 diabetes using insulin have psychological in sulin resistance generally.Age,the time using insulin,accepting or receiving insulin positively are the independent factors of psychological insulin resistance

关 键 词：2型糖尿病 心理性胰岛素抵抗 影响因素 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]