专科质控小组在降低会阴切口感染中的作用  

The role of professional quality control group in decreasing perineal incision infection

作　　者：张蓉梅[1] 徐嘉[2] 范丽娟[3] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省长兴县妇幼保健院院感科,浙江长兴县313100 [2]浙江省长兴县妇幼保健院护理部,浙江长兴县313100 [3]浙江省长兴县妇幼保健院分娩室,浙江长兴县313100

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2014年第19期4876-4878,共3页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

基　　金：浙江省湖州市科技局科技基金项目(2011YS42)

摘　　要：目的通过产科质量持续改进的实施与效果评价,降低会阴切口感染率。方法 2012年1月-2012年12月分娩室成立专科质控小组,进行降低会阴切口感染的产科质量持续改进,对存在的问题进行分析研究,找出原因,制定改进措施,并及时对效果进行评价。结果经过1年的产科质量持续改进,会阴切口感染率从改进前的3.78%降低至0.76%;产褥感染率、新生儿窒息率、产后出血率均有不同程度的下降;分娩室整体产科质量得到提高,助产士助产技能明显提升。结论产妇及家属满意度明显提高,取得了较好的经济效益和社会效益。OBJECTIVE To evaluate the implementation and obstetrics, so as to reduce the infectious rate in perineal specialized quality control group during Jan. 2012 to Dec. effect of continuous improvement of the quality of incision. METHODS The delivery room set up a 2012 for continuous improvement of the quality of obstetric to reduce perineal incision infection. The existing problems were analyzed to find out the causes, and improvement measures were formulated, and effects were timely evaluated. RESULTS After 1 year of continuous improvement of the quality of obstetrics, the infection rate decreased from 3. 78% to 0. 76%. The rates of puerperal infection, newborn asphyxia, postpartum hemorrhage were all decreased at certain degrees. These results showed the skills of midwifery and the obstetrics quality were improved. CONCLUSIONS The maternal and family satisfaction was improved significantly, and good economic benefit and social benefit were achieved.

关 键 词：专科质控小组 分娩室 会阴切口 

分 类 号：R181.32[医药卫生—流行病学]