不同生计方式农户的土地流转感知——以三峡库区云阳县为例  

Land transfer perception of farmers of different livelihood strategies:Cases in Three Gorges Reservoir Area

作　　者：胡晨成[1] 邵景安[2] 余洋[1] 游声刚[1] 张沛沛[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学(北京)地球科学与测绘工程学院,北京100083 [2]重庆师范大学地理与旅游学院,重庆400047

出　　处：《西北师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第5期98-105,共8页Journal of Northwest Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学青年基金资助项目(10YJCZH122)

摘　　要：利用参与式农村评估法和方差分析法,建立了土地流转感知评价指标体系,研究了三峡库区不同生计方式农户的土地流转感知指数,分析了不同生计方式农户的土地流转感知指数差异及原因.结果表明,三峡库区农户生计方式单一,生计多样化指数仅为3.75,河谷平坝区、低山丘陵区、中高方山区的农户非农户水平依次降低,非农活动均以外出打工为主;随着地势升高,农户的土地流转质量感知、关注度感知等呈递减规律;随农户非农化水平提高,农户的土地流转质量感知、关注度感知等呈递减规律,农户的土地流转变化感知、土地流转现状参与感知呈递增规律;不同区域、不同生计方式农户的土地流转必要认知感都较高.By using participatory rural appraisal method and variance analysis method, this paper establishes the evaluation index system of land circulation perception and studies the perception index of farmers＇ land circulation of different means of livelihood in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, and the differences and reasons of land circulation perception index of different means of livelihood are analysed. The research shows that： in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, farmers＇ livelihood way is single, livelihood diversification index was 3.75, non-farm level in valley Pingba, hilly areas, high mountain farmers are lower, and non-agricultural activities are mainly migrant workers. As the altitude increased, the perceived quality and attention perception are depressive rule. With the farmers＇ non-agricultural level increasing, perceived quality, land circulation attention perception are degressive rule. But the changing perception and participant perception of the land transfer are increasing law. Farmers in different regions of different means of livelihood, the necessary understanding feeling of land transfer is high.

关 键 词：农户 生计方式 土地流转感知 三峡库区 

分 类 号：F301[经济管理—产业经济]