庐山药用植物资源调查及其园林应用  

Investigation of Medical Plant Resources in Lushan Mountain and the Landscape Application

作　　者：梁同军[1] 李晓花[1] 陈波红[1] 鲍海鸥[1] 虞志军[1] 聂建波[1] 聂宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院庐山植物园,江西庐山332900

出　　处：《福建林业科技》2014年第3期189-193,224,共6页Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：国家科技支撑项目(流域生物多样性保护及药用资源开发利用技术研究与示范;2012BAC11B02)

摘　　要：采用野外实地调查与查阅相关文献资料相结合的方法,对庐山药用植物及其园林应用情况进行调查与统计分析,结果表明:庐山自然分布的药用植物隶属74科120属143种,其中,蕨类植物8科8属12种,裸子植物6科7属8种,被子植物60科105属123种,在被子植物中,双子叶植物有106种,单子叶植物有17种;阐述了庐山药用植物资源特点及其专类园建设、公园绿化、庭院绿化、盆植绿化等4种园林应用类型。为药用、园林植物造景、药用植物引种驯化及其开发利用提供借鉴。In this paper ,using field investigation and consulting related data combining method ,investigated and analysised the situa-tion of the medical plant resources in Lushan Mountain and the landscape application.The result showed that they belong to 74 fami-lies,120 genus and 143 species,among which pteridophytes have 8 families,8 genus and 12 species, gymnosperms have 6 families, 7 genus and 8 species,angiosperm have 60 families,105 genus and 123 species;dicotyledons and monocotyledons respectively have 106、17 species;Lushan Mountain.medicinal plants had four applications types including gardens construction ,park greening,gar-dens greening and pot plant greening.Protected strengthen wild medicinal plant resources ,introducted and domesticated with plan-ning and step by step in order to cultivation of breeding new varieties ,richen medicinal plant resources ,better serviced for medicinal and landscape construction.

关 键 词：药用植物 园林应用 庐山 

分 类 号：S759.82[农业科学—森林经理学]