优化创新要素布局，促进区域经济增长  

Optimizing Layout of Innovation Factors for the Promotion of Regional Economic Growth

作　　者：石光 马名杰 

出　　处：《中国发展评论》2014年第4期32-42,88-98,共22页China Development Review

摘　　要：改革开放以来，我国区域经济布局的重要特征是经济重心从内陆向沿海地区转移。经济重心转移的背后是要素空间布局的变化。实际上，不仪是劳动力和资本等生产要素，创新要素的空间布局也发生了蕈大变化。本报告以创新地图的方式，分析了过去20余年间我国创新要素省际分布的变化趋势；对各省创新要素富集程度进行了排序；并分析了创新要素富集度与区域经济增长之间的关系。Since the start of reform and opening-up, the focus of the innovation factors＇ layout has shifted from China＇s inland to coastal areas. The shift means the geographic reshuffle of many factors which in fact, cover not only labor and capital factors but also innovation factors. This paper, in the form of innovation maps, analyzed the trend of changes in innovation factors＇ inter-provincial distribution over the past two decades; sequenced the provinces by the concentration level of innovation factors; and discussed the interrelation between the concentration level and regional economic growth.

关 键 词：区域经济增长 创新要素 经济重心转移 优化 区域经济布局 空间布局 改革开放 地区转移 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]