昌都县城多层住宅冬季热环境测试研究  

Testing of Multi-Storey Residential Thermal Environment for Qamdo County in Winter

作　　者：王哲[1] 胡冗冗[1] 何泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学,西安710055

出　　处：《建筑节能》2014年第9期77-80,共4页BUILDING ENERGY EFFICIENCY

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(51208420);国家创新群体基金项目(51221865);国家杰出青年基金项目(51325803)

摘　　要：对昌都室外气象条件和当地典型新建居住建筑室内热环境进行了实地测试研究,以期分析掌握不同建筑设计变化对室内热环境的影响效果。为昌都市居住建筑节能设计提供基础数据资料。根据测得数据得出,充沛的太阳辐射与严寒的冬季,适宜利用被动式节能技术改善室内热环境。集热墙在昌都地区具有良好的使用效果,较好的保温构造也可有效地改善室内温度。通过设计能较有效提高室内热环境,减少采暖度日数,进而改善当地空气质量,最终达到提高人居环境的目标。The outdoor weather conditions and indoor thermal environment of local typical new residential building in Qamdo County are tested, in order to analyze and master the effects of various building design on indoor thermal environment, and to provide basic data on energy-saving design. The passive energy-saving technology is suitable for improving the indoor thermal environment in cold winter with abundant solar radiation, which is verified with the measured data, The heat collection wall with better insulation structure is effective in improving the indoor temperature in Qamdo. The effective design will enhance the indoor thermal environment, reduce heating days, improve the local air quality, and ultimately achieve the goal of improving the living environment.

关 键 词：热环境 藏区住宅 被动式设计 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU201.5