微乳液聚合在钻井液中的研究进展  

Microemulsion polymerization and its application in drilling fluid

作　　者：季一辉[1] 赵雄虎[1] 李外[1] 王坤[1] 尹浚羽 

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(北京)石油工程学院,北京102249

出　　处：《应用化工》2014年第9期1683-1687,共5页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51274222)

摘　　要：概述了微乳液的结构,形成机理以及微乳液聚合的基本原理。简单介绍了正相微乳液聚合、反相微乳液聚合以及双连续相微乳液聚合的研究,综述了微乳液聚合产品在钻井液中的应用。探讨了微乳液聚合存在的一些问题,并对今后的发展前景进行了展望。The structure and formation mechanism of microemulsion as well as its polymerization mecha-nism was summarized. Then a simple introduction was made on the polymerization of microemulsion,in-verse microemulsion and bicontinuous microemulsion. The developments and applications of the microe-mulsion polymerization in drilling fluid were emphasized. In addition,the problems and prospects of micro-emulsion polymerization were discussed.

关 键 词：微乳液 微乳液聚合 聚合机理 钻井液 

分 类 号：TQ322.4[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业] TE254.4[石油与天然气工程—油气井工程]