中国城镇化的集聚水平与经济效率——江苏和浙江两省的比较研究  

The Agglomeration Patterns of Urbanization and Their Economic Efficiency——comparison between Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces

作　　者：徐杨菲 郑思齐[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学恒隆房地产研究中心,北京100084 [2]清华大学建设管理系,北京100084

出　　处：《中国房地产（学术版）》2014年第9期51-58,共8页China Real Estate

基　　金：国家自然科学基金优秀青年基金项目"城市增长机制与管理"(71322307);面上项目"地方公共品影响住房市场的微观机制:城市空间中的静态和动态研究"(70973065;71273154);教育部新世纪人才支持计划"中国城市居民‘居住-就业-公共品’联合选择的微观机制与政策评价方法研究"(NCET-12-0313);清华大学自主科研计划的资助

摘　　要：在关于新型城镇化的讨论中,人口到底如何流动、集聚程度应该为何,是受到热议的话题。从市县层面出发,选取江苏省和浙江省的各地级市作为样本,观察其人口和经济活动是否向市区集聚,亦或是在各个县城分散。随后借鉴已有学术研究观点,从经济结构、经济开放程度和行政力量的强弱等角度,解释样本城市的集聚现象,最后探讨城市的集聚是否能够带来市区经济效率的提升和经济增长速度的加快。What is a reasonable degree of agglomeration for both population and economic activity is widely discussed in the process of China’s urbanization.This paper discusses the question from another aspect that how population and economic activities distribute in a prefecture-level city, whether they agglomerate in the central city or widely distributed in the counties.We choose prefecture-level cities of Jiangsu and Zhejiang province,test their agglomeration modes of both population and economic activities,and provide some explanations from economic structure,economy openness,administration power and so on. Lastly we test whether agglomeration to central city is helpful to improve economic efficiency and promote economic growth.

关 键 词：人口首位度 经济首位度 省直管县 经济效率 

分 类 号：F293.3[经济管理—国民经济]