对执行护航任务舰艇官兵的情绪研究  

The Emotion Research of the Crew Members when Taking the Escort Mission

作　　者：王旭磬[1] 周永垒[1] 韩宜[1] 何毅[1] 李双双[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连舰艇学院政治系,辽宁大连116001

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2014年第32期6336-6339,6344,共5页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(11GJ003-075)

摘　　要：目的:近年来,随着执行护航任务的日趋常态化,舰艇官兵要面临一系列的身心考验,可能会出现一定的情绪问题。本文的目的是为了更清楚的了解护航任务期间官兵的情绪变化和情绪问题,以便更好为官兵服务。方法:本文通过使用SAS、SDS及POMS量表对执行护航的舰艇官兵情绪进行跟踪研究。结果:结果表明,执行任务官兵的焦虑、抑郁体验及心境纷乱程度得分均显著高于军人常模,从时间变量来看,护航焦虑体验最高的是护航初期,抑郁体验最高的是护航中期,护航后期的心境纷乱程度最低。结论:护航任务官兵焦虑、抑郁情绪明显,心境状态受任务影响显著,并且随任务执行的时间,在任务的不同阶段存在不同的表现。Objective： In these years, the escort mission is more and more usual, so that the crew members would be face to a series of problems in both mental and physical. Maybe they will have some emotion problems. This article is to know clearly the change of the emotion of the escort soliders and their emotion problems, in order that we can serve them better. Methods： By using SAS, SDS and POMS scales. Results： The escort soliders will feel more depressed and anxious than commom soliders, and the mood disorders will appear and the anxiety is highest in the early stage, and.the depressed is hightest in the metaphase, and the mood disorder level is lowest at the later stage. Conclusions： The conclution is the escort soliders feel more anxious and depressed and the mood disorder level is affected by the mission, and in different stages they have different feelings.

关 键 词：护航任务 舰艇官兵 情绪 跟踪研究 

分 类 号：B845.66[哲学宗教—心理学] R833[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]