内蒙古牧区蒙古族体质指数与高血压及血脂相关  

Body mass index associates with hypertension and blood lipid in Mongolian population of Inner Mongolia pastoral areas

作　　者：惠春霞 钱永刚 姜晓峰 王海玲 王文瑞 朱广瑾[2] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古疾病预防控制中心慢性病预防与控制所,内蒙古呼和浩特010031 [2]中国医学科学院基础医学研究所,北京100005

出　　处：《基础医学与临床》2014年第10期1348-1351,共4页Basic and Clinical Medicine

基　　金：国家科技部科技基础性专项重点项目(2006FY110300)

摘　　要：目的了解内蒙古牧区蒙古族体质指数与高血压、血脂的关系。方法对18岁以上951人蒙古族人群进行体质指数与高血压及血脂的关系进行调查分析。结果蒙古族人群的超重与肥胖检出率男性大于女性(P<0.01),高血压和血脂异常患病率随体质指数的增加而增大。超重与肥胖组人群高血压和血脂异常患病率显著高于正常组(P<0.01)。高血压和血脂异常患病率与体质指数呈正相关。结论蒙古民族体质指数是高血压和血脂异常患者的危险因素。控制体质量可以有效的预防和减少慢性疾病的发生。Objective To investigate correlation between body mass index with hypertension and blood lipid of Mongolian people in Inner Mongolia pastoral areas.Methods Investigation and analysis of the relationship between body mass index with hypertension and blood lipid to the 951 Mongolian population who are over the age of 18.Results Overweight and obesity was higher males than females in Mongolia population （P ＜ 0.01）,Hypertension,lipid abnormality prevalence increases with an increase body mass index.Overweight and obesity people with hypertension,lipid abnormality prevalence was significantly higher than the normal group （P ＜ 0.01）.Body mass index was associated positively with Hypertension,lipid abnormality prevalence.Conclusions Body mass index is a risk factor for hypertension and lipid abnormality prevalence to Mongolian population,so control body weight can prevent and reduce the occurrence of chronic diseases.

关 键 词：体质指数 高血压 血脂 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]