汉语形名组合的语义分析与识解——基于物性结构的探讨  

Semantic Analysis and Construe of Adjective-noun Composition——Based on the Qualia Structure

作　　者：李强[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学中文系,北京100871

出　　处：《汉语学习》2014年第5期42-50,共9页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：国家社科基金重大招标项目"国际汉语教育背景下的汉语意合特征研究与大型知识库和语料库建设"(项目编号:12&ZD175)资助

摘　　要：形容词并不直接修饰名词本身,而是修饰与名词相关的事物或事件,此类现象称为"非事件强迫"。本文在生成词库理论提出的物性结构的框架下对其进行研究,着重探讨语义上并不直接相关的两个成分能够组合在一起的原因和动因以及这一组合的语义分析和识解的过程。本研究将有助于计算机准确地理解这类组合并提供正确的释义。Adjectives sometimes don＇t modify nouns directly,but in relation with the nouns,which is called non-event coercion modify in this objects and events article. We will do research on this ＂adjective ＋noun＂ composition, mainly discussing why two unrelated constituents can combine,what is the motivation of this combination,and how is the process of semantic analysis and construe of this composition. Besides,for Chinese information processing,how to make computer accurately understand this kind of combination and then provide the correct meaning.

关 键 词：形名组合 非事件强迫 物性结构 语义识解 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]