关于在健康体检中实施健康宣教的探讨  

Investigation of the importance of performing health education in physical examination

作　　者：刘莎[1] 蒲建璐[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院健康管理中心,四川成都610041

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2014年第19期3554-3556,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的通过了解体检客户对健康宣教的需求,来探讨体检过程中实施健康宣教的必要性,达到为体检者提供优质服务,实现社会、经济效益双丰收目的。方法在体检过程中选取200名体检者,采用问卷调查的方式对健康宣教的需求程度进行评估。结果不同学历、年收入和参加体检频率的体检客户对健康宣教需求的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而不同性别、年龄、是否患病的体检者对健康宣教需求的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。多因素logistic回归显示学历、年收入和体检频率是影响体检客户健康宣教需求程度的主要因素。结论体检客户对健康宣教存在迫切需求,在健康体检中针对不同特征的客户进行适当的健康宣教很有必要。Objective To explore the necessity of implementing health education during medical examination by evaluating customers＇ demand.Aiming to provide high quality services and obtain social-economic benefit.Methods We selected 200 participants during physical examination and evaluated their demands for health education by questionnaire.Results The differences between various education level,income and physical examination frequency were significant（P〈0.05）,while no significant difference existed between various gender,age and heath condition（P〉0.05）.Education level,income and physical examination frequency were proved to be the influencing factors of health education demand in multiple logistic regression model.Conclusion The demand for health education in physical examination customers is strong.Performing heath education in proper way is very necessary for customers with various features.

关 键 词：健康体检 健康宣教 影响因素 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]