金属支架管在解除输尿管肿瘤源性和慢性良性梗阻中的疗效观察  

Outcomes of metallic ureteral stents for malignant ureteral obstruction and chronic benign ureteral obstruction

作　　者：郑霁[1] 陈志朋[1] 陈虹 鄢俊安[1] 李前伟[1] 张耀尹[1] 李为兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学西南医院全军泌尿外科研究所,重庆400038 [2]重庆警备区门诊部,重庆400000

出　　处：《局解手术学杂志》2014年第5期453-454,共2页Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery

摘　　要：目的观察留置金属支架管解除输尿管肿瘤源性和慢性良性梗阻方法的治疗效果。方法 2013年10月至2014年4月,我科使用金属支架管治疗输尿管肿瘤源性和慢性良性梗阻患者10例,肾功能显像(ECT)检查用于评估留置金属支架管后单肾功能。结果经过平均4个月时间的随访,单侧肾功能改善11例,1侧肾功能未见明显改善,所有留置金属支架管肾脏功能未见下降。结论留置金属支架管可有效解除输尿管肿瘤源性和慢性良性梗阻,保护肾功能。Objective To evaluate the curative effect of metallic stent placed for malignant and chronic benign ureteral obstruction. Methods From October 2013 to April 2014, 10 patients were given placement of the metallic stents for treatment of malignant ureteral ob-struction and chronic benign ureteral obstruction in our institutionl. ECT was performed to test split kidney function after metallic stents placement. Results After the mean follow-up time of 4 months （ ranged from 1 to 7 months） , unilateral renal function improved in 11 cases. And there was no decrease of kidney function among all the patients who were given placement of the metallic stents. Conclusion Metallic stent is a valuable treatment for releasing the malignant and chronic benign ureteral obstruction.

关 键 词：金属支架管 输尿管 恶性梗阻 慢性良性梗阻 

分 类 号：R693.2[医药卫生—泌尿科学]