应用便携式治疗车预防医院感染临床效果观察  

Clinical effect of portable therapeutic vehicles on prevention of hospital-acquired infections

作　　者：芦芳[1] 李江华[1] 朱焕改[1] 杜晓霞[1] 许艳娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院肝胆外科五病区,北京100853

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2014年第20期5188-5189,5194,共3页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的探讨应用便携式治疗车在防止操作中交叉感染环节临床效果,以预防医院感染的发生。方法 2012年5月起对同一组护理人员分别使用便携式治疗车(40次)和治疗盘(40次)的临床应用进行调查分析,比较护理人员分别使用自行设计便携式治疗车和治疗盘进行操作时降低交叉感染风险、废物分类执行、节力度、方便度、护士的满意度等,采用统计软件SPSS13.0进行描述统计。结果护理人员使用自行设计便携式治疗车在节力度、操作方便度、出入处置室次数、降低交叉感染风险、护士的满意度得分为(2.92±0.28)、(2.69±0.63)、(2.77±0.60)、(2.85±0.38)、(2.88±0.35)、(2.92±0.28)分,明显高于治疗盘使用得分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论自行设计便携式治疗车的使用,在临床治疗密集的时间段,为能够及时规范的完成治疗项目提供保障。OBJECTIVE To explore the clinical effect of portable therapeutic vehicles on prevention of cross infections so as to prevent the occurrence of hospital infections .METHODS A group of nursing staff who used a portable car （40 times） and disc treatment （40 times） respectively were investigated since May 2012 .The reduction in the cross contamination , waste classification implementation , section strength , convenient degree , and satisfaction of nurses of nursing staff were compared during the operation by self-designed portable therapeutic vehicles and disc treatment ,and the statistical description was performed with the use of SPSS13 .0 software . RESULTS The scores of section strength ,convenient operation ,disposal of room number ,decrease of the risk of cross infection ,and satisfaction of the nursing staff who used self-designed portable therapeutic vehicles for treatment were respectively （2 .92 ± 0 .28） ,（2 .69 ± 0 .63） ,（2 .77 ± 0 .60） ,（2 .85 ± 0 .38） ,（2 .88 ± 0 .35） ,and （2 .92 ± 0 .28） ,significantly higher than those of the treatment disc （P〈0 .05） .CONCLUSION The self-designed portable therapeutic vehicles can help complete the project in time in the intensive treatment period .

关 键 词：便携 治疗车 临床应用 预防医院感染 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]