超临界水冷堆燃料管理经济性比较与分析  

Supercritical Water-cooled Reactor Fuel Management and Economic Comparison and Analysis

作　　者：蔡光明 阮良成 刘学春 

机构地区：[1]中国核能电力股份有限公司 [2]福建福清核电有限公司,福建福清350318

出　　处：《核科学与工程》2014年第3期377-381,共5页Nuclear Science and Engineering

摘　　要：超临界水冷堆热效率高,其预期的燃料经济性高。本文将超临界水冷堆CSR1000与目前主流的压水堆、沸水堆进行燃料管理经济性比较,给出了超临界水冷堆燃料经济性更低的意外结论。因此超临界水冷堆能否真的成为第4代核能系统还有待商榷。The supercritical water-cooled reactor （SCWR） is expected to have an excellent fuel economical efficiency because of its high thermal efficiency. This article compares CSR1000 with the current mainstream PWR and ABWR on the aspect of the economical efficiency of fuel management, and finally makes an unexpected conclusion that the SCWR has worse fuel economy than others. And it remains to be deliberated whether the SCWR will be the fourth generation of nuclear system.

关 键 词：堆芯燃料管理 超临界水冷堆 经济性分析 

分 类 号：TL384[核科学技术—核技术及应用]