超声小探头对上消化道隆起性病变的诊断价值  

Clinic analysis of miniprobe sonography in patients with eminence lesion of upper gastrointesitinal tract

作　　者：沈洲立[1] 贾丽萍[1] 袁晓英[1] 鲁厚胜[1] 王丹[1] 许茂涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆市第九人民医院消化科,400700

出　　处：《重庆医学》2014年第29期3873-3874,3878,共3页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的评价超声小探头对上消化道隆起性病变的诊断价值。方法对485例胃镜发现上消化道隆起性病变的患者进行超声小探头检查,并对其中334例病例进行病理组织学检查,将检查结果进行对照。结果经超声小探头检查发现间质瘤80例,平滑肌瘤41例,异位胰腺22例,恶性肿瘤67例,囊肿28例,脂肪瘤26例,血管瘤25例,炎性增生42例,息肉104例,壁外压迫25例,淋巴瘤1例,十二指肠Brunner腺增生8例,检查结果准确率为76.65%。结论超声小探头检查能更清楚显示病变来源及性质,安全、简便易行,对上消化道隆起性病变的诊断、鉴别和治疗有较高的指导价值。Objective To evaluate the diagnosic value of miniprobe sonography （MPS） in eminence lesion of upper gastrointes-itinal tract .Methods MPS were performed in 485 patients with eminence lesion of upper gastrointesitinal tract .334 patients were given histologic examination .The pathological examination results were compared with diagnosis of MPS and gastroenterology .Re-sults 80 stromal tumors ,41 leiomyomas ,22 cases of ectopic pancreases ,67 cancers ,28 cysts ,26 lipomas ,25 hemangioma ,42 in-flammatory hyperplasia ,104 polyps ,25 cases of protuberance from outside organs ,1 lymphoma and 8 cases of duodenal Brunner gland hyperplasia were detected .The accurancy rate of MPS was 76 .65% which is higher than gastroscope′s .Conclusion MPS is helpful to scope the extent and location of the eminence lesion of upper gastrointesitinal tract and display security of endoscopic bi-opsy .M PS do benefit to the diagnosis ,differential diagnosis and treatment of eminence lesion of upper gastrointesitinal tract .

关 键 词：超声小探头 消化系统疾病 隆起性病变 超声检查 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]