原发性干燥综合征病人龋病及牙周病的流行病学调查  

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEY OF DENTAL CARIES AND PERIODONTAL DISEASES IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY SJOGREN'S SYNDROME

作　　者：耿国梁[1] 袁昌青[1] 刘斌[2] 董静[2] 邓婧[2] 孙培[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学医学院附属医院口腔科,山东青岛266003 [2]青岛大学医学院附属医院风湿免疫科,山东青岛266003

出　　处：《青岛大学医学院学报》2014年第6期527-528,共2页Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis

基　　金：青岛市科技支撑应用基础项目(13-1-4-138-jch)

摘　　要：目的调查原发性干燥综合征(PSS)病人龋病及牙周病的发病情况,探讨影响PSS病人龋病和牙周病发生发展的相关因素。方法对93例PSS病人进行口腔检查,记录牙周、龋失补数、无牙颌相关指标,以无系统性疾病健康者107例作为对照组。结果 PSS病人患龋率显著高于对照组(χ2=37.23,P<0.001);PSS病人龋均显著高于对照组(t=8.866,P<0.001);PSS病人患龋严重程度与病程呈正相关(r=3.985,P<0.01);PSS病人牙周及无牙颌情况与对照组比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05)。结论 PSS病人是龋病发生的高危人群,且患龋程度较为严重,病程越长则龋病的发病程度越严重,PSS与牙周病的发生发展无关。Objective To survey caries and periodontal diseases in patients with primary Sjogren syndrome（PSS）and explore the related factors affecting these diseases. Methods Dental examination was conducted in 93 PSS patients,the correlated markers of periodontal condition,decay missing filling,and edentulous jaw were recorded,and 107 healthy individuals without systemic diseases served as controls. Results Compared with the the control group,the caries prevalence rate and number of decay missing filling in PSS patients were markedly higher（χ2=37.23,t=8.866,P〈0.001）,respectively.The differences of periodontal condition and edentulous jaw between PSS patients and the controls were not significant（P〉0.05）.Conclusion Patients with primary Sjogren syndrome are high risk population of suffering dental caries with more severe extent,the longer the course is,the more severe it will be.

关 键 词：干燥综合征 龋齿 牙周病 因素分析 统计学 

分 类 号：R593.2[医药卫生—内科学] R781.1[医药卫生—临床医学]