从陈奂生形象的“阿Q气”看国民的软弱性  

Chen's Image of “Ah Q” Reflects the Submissive Nature of the Chinese People

作　　者：杨华霞 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学中文系,上海200433

出　　处：《理论界》2014年第10期134-138,共5页Theory Horizon

摘　　要：刚摘了"漏斗户"帽子的陈奂生上城去卖"油绳",着了凉病倒在火车站上。刚巧县委书记吴楚经过,认出了陈奂生并吩咐司机送他去诊所和住招待所。陈奂生醒来发现自己住在这"高级"房间里顿觉感激涕零,自觉不配受到吴书记这"高级关心"。陈奂生因为受了吴书记的"高级关心"又加上住了一晚五块钱的高级房间,村里人真的就对他刮目相看了!正好像作家高晓声的话:"他们(陈奂生)的弱点确实是很可怕的,他们的弱点不改变,中国还会出皇帝的。"有什么样的国民就决定了有什么样的政府。正好像鲁迅曾经说过;如果没有国民性的真正改革,中国便永远是这样的中国!Chen Huan Sheng, a poor peasant, went to the city to sell deep fried dough on the streets.Sick and passed out at the train station, Chen was fortunately picked up by the Party Secretary Wu Chu who happened to recognize him.Wu instructed his driver to send Chen to the clinic and a guest house.Chen was heavily admired by the villagers because he had experienced Wu’ s “special concern” and a night in a 5 RMB high class hotel.The author Gao Xiao Sheng wrote, “their （peasants like Chen） weakness is indeed horrifying because if they don’ t change, China will still produce another emperor.” The type of people determines the type of government.Lu Xun strongly believed that “without the reform of the nature of its people, China will forever be the same China!”

关 键 词：陈奂生 “高级关心” “土皇帝” 国民性 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]