飞艇应急通信系统在抗灾救援中的重大应用  

Significant Application of Airship Emergency Communication System in Disaster Relief

作　　者：顾文恺 王大华[2] 

机构地区：[1]海军工程大学电子工程学院,武汉430033 [2]海军工程大学训练部,武汉430033

出　　处：《舰船电子工程》2014年第10期52-55,共4页Ship Electronic Engineering

摘　　要：分析表明,我国现有的应急通信系统均不能良好地满足抗灾救援的需求。为了解决此问题,论文提出了一种利用飞艇搭载应急通信设备构成的飞艇应急通信系统,对系统的结构和功能进行了设计,对系统中飞艇的飞行高度、通信频率的选择、天线设计要求、通信覆盖范围等技术指标进行了分析和计算。该系统不仅在满足抗灾救援过程中应急通信需求上具有多方面的突出优势,并且在信息化条件下的军事应用方面也有着广阔的前景。Analysis demonstrates that our existing emergency communication system can＇t satisfactorily meet the needs of disaster relief.To solve this problem,the airship emergency communication system which consist of an airship equipped with emergency communications equipment is presented in this paper.The structure and function of the system is designed.The altitude of airship,communication frequency selection,antenna design requirements,communications coverage and other technical indicators are analyzed and calculated.This system not only has many outstanding advantages but also has broad prospects in the emergency communications needs,in military applications of information technology.

关 键 词：飞艇 应急通信 抗灾救援 

分 类 号：TN925[电子电信—通信与信息系统]