山西省矿山地质环境恢复治理机制改革建议  

Suggestions on the Mechanism Reforms of Restoration and Control of Geological Environment in Mine Areas in Shanxi Province

作　　者：白雪华[1] 刘秋晓 林燕华[1] 李闽[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国土资源经济研究院,北京101149 [2]成都地质调查中心,四川成都610081

出　　处：《中国国土资源经济》2014年第10期33-36,共4页Natural Resource Economics of China

摘　　要：基于山西省矿山地质环境现状及其在矿山地质环境管理方面存在的治理恢复资金投入不足、保护与恢复治理缺乏长效机制、管理职能交叉严重等问题,山西省矿山地质环境恢复治理机制改革的重点应为:(1)建立能够督促所有矿山企业落实恢复治理责任的保证金制度;(2)建立社会资金参与矿山地质环境恢复治理的激励机制。促进矿山地质环境恢复治理机制改革的保障措施主要包括建立矿山地质环境管理协调机制、明确划分保护与治理责任、发挥政府投入的扶持引导作用。This paper argues that insufficiency of restoration and control investment, shortage of a long-term effective mechanism to protect and control mining geological environment, and serous cross functions of management are the main problems that they face in the management of mining geological environment in Shanxi province. Therefore, this paper points out that the focus of the reform in Shanxi province is to establish both margin system which is aimed at urging all mining enterprises to implement their responsibility to restore and control mining environment, and incentive mechanism for attracting social funds to this restoration and control. In doing so, supporting measures to deal with the mechanism reform include the following： the establishment of mining geological environment management coordination mechanisms, clearly defining the protection and management responsibility, and exerting the function of government＇s supporting and guidance.

关 键 词：矿山地质环境 恢复治理 机制 改革 山西省 

分 类 号：F062.1[经济管理—政治经济学] F407.1