父权制松动和性别秩序变化对女性政治参与的影响——以东南亚国家为中心  

Influence of Loosening Patriarchy and Changing Gender Order on Women's Political Participation in Southeast Asia

作　　者：范若兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学亚太研究院,广州510275

出　　处：《东南亚研究》2014年第5期19-26,共8页Southeast Asian Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"东南亚女性政治参与研究"(10YJA810006)

摘　　要：社会变革极大地冲击了传统父权制,东南亚进入父权制松动阶段,导致性别秩序变化。父权制松动和性别秩序变化对东南亚女性政治参与水平和模式有较大影响,表现为女性大众政治参与热情较高,但权力参与意愿较低。本文认为,政治领域仍是父权制最坚守的地盘,其核心是坚持政治的男性特征,坚持家庭和母职是妇女的首要责任。这是东南亚女性权力参与低于大众参与的根源,不利于女性权力参与取得突破性进展。Social reform has greatly impacted the traditional patriarchy and led Southeast Asia into a loosening patriarchal stage, which brings about gender order changes, loosening patriarchy and changing gender order has a considerable influence on the level and pattern of women＇s political participation in Southeast Asia： Women have grown high enthusiasm in political participation, but have a low willingness in power participation. This paper argues that politics remains the most committed one to patriarchy, the core of which emphasizes the masculine characteristics of politics, insisting family and motherhood being the primary responsibility of women. This is the cause why women＇s power participation is below the mass participation in Southeast Asia, which goes against a break-through for women＇s power participation.

关 键 词：女性政治参与 父权制 性别秩序 东南亚 

分 类 号：D733.868[政治法律—政治学]