武汉市土地集约利用绩效评价研究:1998-2010  

Study on Performance Evaluation of Intensive Land Use in Wuhan City:1998-2010

作　　者：陈莹[1] 黄琛莹 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学公共管理学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第6期112-118,共7页Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金"失地农民权益保护下的征地补偿及安置政策研究"(10CGL044);湖北省教育厅人文社会科学基金"面向主体功能分区的城市土地集约利用评价--武汉市的实证"(2009b027)

摘　　要：基于武汉市1998-2010年的相关数据,对武汉市及13个辖区的土地集约利用进行了绩效评价。研究表明,土地集约利用一定程度上促进了武汉市土地单产的提高和经济的发展,节约了用地量。但各辖区的土地集约利用绩效存在差异:在3个研究阶段中,主城区土地集约利用对土地单产贡献额显著高于郊区,但增幅趋缓,郊区增幅显著提升。对经济总量的贡献额,郊区在第三阶段反超主城区。在土地节约量方面,各阶段节约土地总量相当,但主城区表现为土地节约量的持续下降趋势,郊区表现为持续上升,城乡结合部的洪山区和发展相对滞后的主城区汉阳区表现为土地节约量的先上升后下降趋势。Based on the relevant data from 1998 to 2010 in Wuhan city,this paper evaluates the per- formance of intensive land use in Wuhan and 13 regions under its jurisdiction. The result shows that in- tensive land use has promoted the improvement of land yield and the development of economy in Wu- ban,and also saved the quantity of lands to some extent. However, there are some differences among each region in the intensive land use performance. In the three stages, the intensive land use for land yield contribution of the main urban areas is significantly higher than that in the suburbs, while the~ increase of the main city areas slows down gradually and the growth rate in the suburbs is obviously increasing. As for the contribution to gross economic volume, the suburbs overtake the main urban areas in the third stage. In terms of land saving amount, the total land saving quantity is basically equal in each stage. But the land saving quantity of urban areas descends persistently,while the suburbs rise steadily at the same time. Rural-urban fringe zones such as Hongshan district and underdeveloped main city areas such as Hanvang district show that land saving auantitv first increases and then decreases.

关 键 词：土地集约利用 绩效评价 投入产出分析法 土地利用效益 

分 类 号：F301[经济管理—产业经济]