单反射面天线模拟的并行FDTD并行TDPO/时域PTDEEC混合方法  

Hybrid Method for Simulation of Single Reflector Antenna Based on Parallel FDTD-Parallel TDPO/Time-Domain PTDEEC

作　　者：朱湘琴[1] 王建国[1,2] 陈再高[1] 蔡利兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北核技术研究所,西安710024 [2]西安交通大学电子与信息工程学院,西安710049

出　　处：《现代应用物理》2014年第3期208-213,共6页Modern Applied Physics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(61231003)

摘　　要：采用并行时域有限差分(FDTD)和基于物理绕射理论(PTD)的时域等效边缘电流(EEC)的混合方法(PTDEEC),分析单反射面天线的边缘绕射场,并将该场与并行FDTD和并行时域物理光学(TDPO)混合方法计算得到的物理光学场相结合,实现单反射面天线远区瞬态响应的并行FDTD-并行TDPO/时域PTDEEC混合方法的模拟。偶极子馈源算例的计算结果表明:本文方法所得结果与FDTD方法的计算结果符合较好;单反射面天线口径边缘的绕射对反射面天线远轴副瓣区场的影响比较大。本文方法可用于任意馈源馈电的大型单反射面天线远区辐射瞬态响应的计算。The fringe wave components of a single reflector＇s radiation fields are obtained by using a hybrid method of parallel finite-difference time-domain（FDTD） and time-domain equivalent edge current（EEC） based on the concept of physical theory of diffraction（PTD）. The time-domain total radiation fields of the single reflector are combined with those fringe wave components and the physical optical components obtained by the hybrid method of par-allel FDTD and parallel time-domain physical optics（TDPO）.The far-fields of a paraboloi-dal reflector antenna illuminated by a dipole source at the focus are calculated by the hybrid method.The results are in good agreement with those obtained by FDTD method.In addi-tion,It is observed that the electromagnetic wave diffraction from the edge of the reflector＆#39;s aperture has a great influence on the off-axis minor lobes of the radiation fields.The proposed algorithm is also suitable for analyzing the time-domain far-fields of various large single re-flector antennas with various feeds,including offset feed antennas.

关 键 词：物理绕射理论 等效边缘电流 时域 单反射面天线 并行时域有限差分 并行时域物理光学 

分 类 号：TN823.27[电子电信—信息与通信工程]