影响COPD患者长期家庭氧疗依从性的多元Logistic分析  

Multivariate logistic analysis of COPD patients' long-term home oxygen adherence therapy

作　　者：聂许妹 麦伟丽 黄翠连[1] 

机构地区：[1]怀集县人民医院急诊科,广东怀集526400

出　　处：《泰山医学院学报》2014年第7期594-596,共3页Journal of Taishan Medical College

摘　　要：目的探讨影响慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)患者长期家庭氧疗(long-term oxgen treatment,LTOT)依从性的相关因素。方法将290例在我院门诊及住院部接受治疗的COPD患者作为研究对象,采用问卷调查表形式调查COPD患者LTOT依从性状况,并对患者的相关资料进行单因素方差分析及多元Logistic分析。结果影响COPD进行LTOT依从性的因素有患者的文化程度、家庭经济状况、吸氧指导、家庭自我感知支持程度。结论文化程度、家庭经济状况、吸氧指导及家庭自我感知支持程度为影响COPD患者进行长期家庭氧疗依从性的关键因素。Objective：To explore the factors of COPD patients＇ long-term home oxygen adherence therapy. Methods：290 cases COPD patients treated in our hospital outpatient and inpatient department were research subjects,the question-naire was adopted to survey the long-term home oxygen therapy compliance status and univariate analysis of variance and multivariate logistic regression analysis of patient-related information was made. Results：Multivariate logistic analysis showed that the factors affecting the compliance of COPD conducted LTOT were patient＇s educational level exp（B） =5. 460,95% CI ：3. 168 ～12 . 976,family economic status exp（B） = 0. 358,95% CI：0. 241 ～ 1. 482 and oxygen guid-ance exp（B） = 2. 689,95% CI ：1. 040 ～ 6 . 846. Conclusion：The key factors of the compliance of COPD conducted LTOT are educational level,family economic status and oxygen guidance.

关 键 词：COPD 家庭氧疗 依从性 LOGISTIC 分析 

分 类 号：R563.9[医药卫生—呼吸系统]