基于PLC的船用焚烧炉控制系统设计  

Design of Marine Incinerator Control System Based on PLC

作　　者：陈新恩[1] 蔡建邦 覃浩峰 

机构地区：[1]广州航海学院海运学院,广州510725

出　　处：《中国航海》2014年第3期25-27,31,共4页Navigation of China

基　　金：广东省科技计划项目(2012B010500030);广东省交通运输厅科技项目(2012-04-005);广州市黄埔区科技计划项目(201258)

摘　　要：为有效保护海洋环境,对船用焚烧炉的控制系统进行研究。阐述船用焚烧炉系统的构成,说明船用焚烧炉控制系统的设计要求、硬件组成、PLC的I/O分配情况以及一些工作数据设置,论述船用焚烧炉焚烧污油和焚烧固体垃圾的2种工作模式原理。试验证明:该系统自动化程度高,安保措施可靠,焚烧单位垃圾或污油所耗柴油量比普通系统低5%,焚烧污油含水率可高达60%以上,具有工作可靠、经济和环保等特性。The satisfactory operation of a incinerator relies on effective control system. The composition of marine incinera- tor system is expiained, and the design requirements of the control system of marine incinerator, the equipment composition and the allocation of PLC I/O, and some work parameter settings are illustraed. Two types of working principles of marine incinerator for burning waste oil and solid wastes are discussed. The system designed is highly automated with reliable safe- ty protection and can treat the sump oil containing water up to 60%. Tests indicate that the fuel consumption of this system is 5% less than that of conventional systems.

关 键 词：船舶工程 海洋环境保护 船用焚烧炉 控制系统 PLC 

分 类 号：U664.9[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程] TP273[交通运输工程—船舶与海洋工程]