产业转移对承接地与转出地的环境影响研究——基于皖江城市带承接产业转移示范区的分析  

The Environmental Impact of Industrial Transfer to the Undertake- area and Transfer- area——An Analysis Base on the Demonstration Zone of Wan- Jiang City Belt

作　　者：李梦洁[1] 杜威剑[2] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学经济研究所 [2]南开大学国际经济与贸易系

出　　处：《产经评论》2014年第5期38-47,共10页Industrial Economic Review

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目"城市生态文明建设机制;评价方法与政策工具研究"(项目编号:13&ZD158;主持人:钟茂初)

摘　　要：有关产业转移对承接地和转出地环境影响的研究一直存在较大争议。以皖江城市带承接产业转移示范区为分析对象,采用倾向得分匹配法评估、分析示范区建立对承接地和转出地的生态环境影响,实证得出结论:产业转移示范区的建立对承接地(皖江区域)的环境影响显著为正,而对主要转出地(长三角地区)的环境影响部分显著为正。因此,实施产业转移并不一定会使承接地的环境恶化,只要加强转移进入门槛和环境管制,承接地和转出地通过科学有效的产业转移可以实现环境"双赢"。This paper uses propensity score matching to assess the environmental impact of demonstration zone established for the transfer-area and undertake-area using a quasi natural experiment which Wan-Jiang City Belt of Industrial Transfer Demonstration Zone was established in 2010 . Through the empirical anal-ysis to make conclusion：the environmental impact to the undertake-area（ Wan-Jiang Zone ）of the estab-lishment of Industrial Transfer Demonstration Zone is significantly positive,while the environmental impact of major exporter（ the Yangtze River Delta region）is part of the significantly positive. Therefore,the implemen-tation of industrial transfer does not necessarily make the undertake-area environmental degradation. As long as strengthen the transfer of barriers to entry and environmental regulation,achieving environmental“win-win”situation of transfer -area and undertake-area is possible by industrial transfer.

关 键 词：产业转移 环境影响 皖江城市带 拟自然实验 倾向得分匹配法 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济]