齐齐哈尔医学院不同专业学生蠕形螨感染情况调查  

Investigation on the infection of demodex among the students of different specialty in Qiqihar Medical University

作　　者：刘继鑫[1] 

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔医学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2014年第21期3936-3937,3953,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目(12521628)

摘　　要：目的调查我院不同专业学生蠕形螨感染情况,为蠕形螨病的防治提供参考。方法采用改进的透明胶纸粘贴法并结合问卷。结果蠕形螨总感染率为34.05%,其感染率与学生性别、家庭出身及所学专业等均无关联,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。绝大多数学生为轻度感染,单纯毛囊蠕形螨感染最为常见,鼻部区域为感染好发部位,油性皮肤和患有痤疮等皮肤疾患的学生蠕形螨感染率较高;感染率较高的寝室有共用生活用品及在日常生活中不注意面部清洁卫生的现象。结论我院不同专业学生蠕形螨感染较普遍,应保持面部清洁卫生,不堵塞毛囊孔,以降低螨虫感染。Objective To investigate on the infection of demodex among the students of different specialty in order to provide the reference for the prevention and treatment of demodicidosis. Methods A survey with improved transparent adhesive tape method and questionnaires were performed. Results The results showed that the infection rate of demodex for all the students was 34.05%. There was no association for the infection rates with the students＇ gender, family background, and the different profession. There were no significant differences （P〉0.05）. Most of the students were with mide infection, and the simple infection of demodex folliculorum was the most common. The infection rate for nasal was higher than that of other parts. The infection rate of demodex was higher among the students who belonged to the oily skin or suffered from the other skin diseases such as acne, etc. The survey found the infection rate was higher in the dormitory with shared living supplies and in daily life, do not pay attention to the face clean phenomenon. Conclusion The infection of demodex is common among the students of different profession. We should keep the face clean, the hair follicle pore blockage, in order to reduce the infection of demodex.

关 键 词：蠕形螨 感染率 调查分析 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]