山洪预报预警技术研究进展  

Advances in Study on Flash Flood Forecast and Warning

作　　者：李红霞[1,2] 覃光华[1,2] 王欣[1,2] 缪韧[1,2] 刘盈斐[3] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学水力学与山区河流开发保护重点实验室,四川成都610065 [2]四川大学水利水电学院,四川成都610065 [3]中国水利水电科学研究院,北京100038

出　　处：《水文》2014年第5期12-16,共5页Journal of China Hydrology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(51209152);教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金新教师类(20110181120100)

摘　　要：山洪预报预警研究是实施山洪灾害防治的重要科学支撑。目前国内外学者对山洪预报预警技术的研究主要集中在山洪预警指标、山洪预报预警模型以及山洪灾害风险分析等方面,本文对山洪预报预警技术相关研究进展进行了总结,并指出未来在山洪灾害监测、山洪预报预警模型研制、多元信息融合技术、结合山洪特点和区划有针对性进行预报预警等方面还应进行更深入的研究。Effective flash flood warning and forecasting are quite important for disasters control and reduction. Recently, most stud- ies on flash flood forecasting and warning technology focus on flash flood warning index, forecasting models, and risk assessment. This paper presented the progress and issues in flash flood forecasting and warning technology, and pointed that the suggests po- tentials in future studies will focus on flash flood monitoring, flash flood warning and forecasting models, multi-source information assimilation, and using different methods based on flash flood characteristics.

关 键 词：山洪 灾害 预警 预报 

分 类 号：P426.616[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]