室内灰尘新兴污染物污染及人体暴露水平研究进展  

Emerging contaminants in indoor dust and human exposure assessment:a review of recent studies

作　　者：敖俊杰[1] 袁涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院,上海200240

出　　处：《环境与健康杂志》2014年第7期640-644,共5页Journal of Environment and Health

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(21277092);国家重大科学研究计划(2014CB943300);上海市教育委员会科研创新重点项目(12ZZ027)

摘　　要：新兴污染物在环境中广泛存在,其毒性和健康风险不断受到关注。室内灰尘作为污染物的特殊载体,研究其中的新兴污染物种类、含量、来源等对评估人体新兴污染物暴露风险有重要意义。该文在总结国内外相关研究的基础上,对室内灰尘中全氟化物、溴化阻燃剂、个人护理品等新兴污染物的种类、含量、人体暴露评估进行了综述,并提出了今后我国在该领域的研究方向。The occurrences of the emerging contaminants （pollutants） are ubiquitous in the environment and their toxicity and health risks are increasingly concerned. It is important to evaluate the species, concentrations and sources of emerging contaminants in indoor dust for assessing human exposure. This review discussed the species, concentrations and human exposure assessment of emerging contaminants in indoor dust, such as perfluorinated compounds （PFCs）, brominated flame retardants （BFRs） and personal care products （PCPs）, by summarizing domestic and foreign related studies. Finally, some suggestions were oresented on the future research directions in this field.

关 键 词：室内灰尘 新兴污染物 人体暴露 个人护理品 

分 类 号：R122.2[医药卫生—环境卫生学] R181.3[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]