有无环境管制下我国省际环境效率的对比研究  

Comparison Study on Environment Effi ciency of Whether Considering Environmental Regulation

作　　者：刘建华[1] 吴美英[1] 

机构地区：[1]闽南师范大学经济学院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《生态经济》2014年第12期155-159,共5页Ecological Economy

摘　　要：利用数据包络分析法（DEA）对我国30个省市区的环境效率进行总体分析和评价,测算并比较了2000-2010年间是否考虑环境管制两种情形下的环境效率,并结合Malmquist指数对各地区环境效率变化趋势进行了分析。实证结果表明,适度的环境管制有助于提高我国环境效率,在部分经济较发达的地区,经济发展与环境效率间的协调程度较高。This article gives an overall analysis and evaluation on environment efficiency of 30 provinces and cities inChina by using data envelopment analysis, and measure and compare two kinds of environmental efficiency of whetherconsidering environmental regulation during the period of 2000-2010, and combines with Malmquist index to analyze thechanging tendency of the environmental efficiency in all regions. The results show that the appropriate environmentalregulation is conductive to the improvement of environmental efficiency in China, and there is a higher degree ofcoordination between economic development and environmental efficiency in some economically developed areas.

关 键 词：环境效率 数据包络分析 环境管制 

分 类 号：X82[环境科学与工程—环境工程]