新长江经济带的建立及其对中国珠宝产业发展格局的影响分析  

The Establishment of New Yangtze River Economy Belt and Its Impacts on the Development Pattern of China's Jewelry Industry

作　　者：杨炯[1,2] 丘志力[2] 彭淑贞[1] 莫默[2] 金晓婷[2] 李志翔[2] 

机构地区：[1]泰山学院旅游学院,山东泰安271021 [2]中山大学地球科学与地质工程学院/宝玉石研究鉴定(评估)中心,广东广州510275

出　　处：《中山大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第6期127-134,共8页Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

基　　金：广州市番禺区经济贸易促进局产业研究基金(4225041);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(12lgjc13);中山大学精品课程项目(-1162803)联合资助项目

摘　　要：随着包含九省两市的长江经济带获准设立为国家发展战略带,我国将形成"沿海一纵"和"沿江一横"共同发展的新格局。通过考察我国珠宝产业发展的现状及存在问题,分析了建设长江经济带这一重大国家战略机遇给珠宝产业发展可能带来的影响,探讨了区域经济发展模式与珠宝产业发展布局之间的关系。认为"沿海一纵"及"沿江一横"T形发展格局在推动我国经济改革开放由线(带)到面、自东向西纵深发展的同时,将可能使我国珠宝产业由近于带状分布的三足鼎立向东西南北中多极化发展,为正处于调整期的珠宝产业的发展提供新的契机及空间,有利于原有珠宝产业集聚转型升级形成溢出效应。新的长江经济带活力的形成和释放,必将推动中西部地区的珠宝产业走向国际主流市场;处于长江经济带中上游的地区有可能利用其资源、财政及人才等方面的政策优势,形成新的产业集聚及区域品牌,从而提升处于调整期的我国珠宝产业的核心竞争力。与此同时,也会对东部沿海带原有的产业集聚形成一定的冲击,原有产业集聚需要加快转型升级,才能避免被淘汰出局。With recent establishment of the Yangtze economy belt in national development strategy which involves nine provinces and two municipalities,China will form a new development pattern consisting of the existed longitudinal economy belt along coastal regions and a new latitudinal economy belt along the Yangtze river.This paper analyzed the potential influence of the establishment of the Yangtze economy belt on China’s jewelry industry,and discussed the relationship between jewelry industry layout and re-gional economy development strategy,based on current situation and problems in the jewelry industry in China.We believe that the establishment of the Yangtze economy belt,forming a T-shape economy devel-opment pattern consisting of longitudinal coastal belt and latitudinal river belt,will promote the economy through deepening reforms and opening-up in economy from a linear belt to a planar region and from east-ern coastal regions to western inland regions.This change could potentially contribute to the rapid devel-opment and transformation and upgrading henceof China’s jewelry industry during transition from a three-pillar pattern to all around development in China.Furthermore,the establishment of the Yangzte economy belt will drive local jewelry industry in central and western regions to step into the international main-stream market.Some new regional brands and jewelry centers along the middle and upper reaches of the Yangzte River will come up in the help of local advantages in resources,finance and talented people, which will promote the core competitiveness of China’s jewelry industry with low growth.In the mean-time,the rise of the jewelry industry in Yangzte River area will push the industry in coastal area to up-grade and transform themselves to increase their competitiveness.

关 键 词：长江经济带 珠宝产业 发展格局 集聚 

分 类 号：F426.8[经济管理—产业经济]