老年糖尿病与大血管并发症  

Macrovascular complications in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus

作　　者：侯晓沛 陈燕燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]阜外心血管病医院,北京100037

出　　处：《中华内分泌代谢杂志》2014年第10期882-885,共4页Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism

摘　　要：近年来,老年糖尿病人群明显增加.与青壮年糖尿病相比,老年糖尿病既有共性又有其特殊性.糖尿病的大血管并发症包括冠心病、心肌梗死、心力衰竭、脑卒中及外周血管病变等,是老年糖尿病患者致残和死亡的重要原因之一.防治大血管并发症既要良好地控制血糖,同时也要治疗高血压、脂代谢紊乱和高凝状态等危险因素.Diabetes mellitus is particularly prevalent among aging people in recent years.Compared with diabetes in young and middle aged,geriatric diabetes has specific pathophysiology.Macrovascular complications of Type 2 diabetes including coronary heart disease,myocardial infarction,heart failure,stroke and peripheral artery disease,cause increased disability and mortality in aged populations.In order to prevent macrovascular complications,management strategies should be taken in treating hyperglycemia,hypertension,dyslipidemia,and hypercoagulability.

关 键 词：糖尿病 冠心病 卒中 外周血管疾病 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌]