短道速滑向速度滑冰项目转型的优劣势分析  

An analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of transformation from short track speed skating event to speed skating event

作　　者：陶玉晶[1] 李琪珺 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学体育学院,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《体育学刊》2014年第6期122-125,共4页Journal of Physical Education

基　　金：2013年度吉林省体育局体育科学研究课题重大项目"我国速度滑冰陆地辅助训练手段的理论与实践研究"(13A39)

摘　　要：从克莱普冰刀的特点、弯道身体倾斜角度、蹬冰角度、疾跑技术和衔接技术等方面对短道速滑和速度滑冰的直道技术、弯道技术和起跑技术进行对比分析,指出短道速滑运动员的弯道技术要优于速度滑冰运动员,从而成为短道速滑向速度滑冰转型的运动员的主要优势,相应的直道技术则沦为劣势,以此可作为判断运动员是否适合转型,以及改进转型后的技术动作的依据。The authors carried out a comparative analysis on straight skating technique, bend skating technique andstarting technique used in short track speed skating and speed skating in terms of Klap skates characteristics, bodytilting angle during bend skating, ice striking angle, sprinting technique and connecting technique etc, and pointedout the followings： the bend skating technique of short track speed skaters is better than that of speed skaters, thusbecoming the main advantage of a skater who transforms from short track speed skating to speed skating, whilecorresponding straight skating technique becomes his/her disadvantage, which can be used as a criterion for determiningwhether a skater is suitable for transformation, and for improving technical moves after transformation.

关 键 词：竞赛与训练 直道技术 弯道技术 起跑技术 短道速滑 速度滑冰 

分 类 号：G808.2[文化科学—体育训练]