广州住宅中的人体热适应与空调使用特征——以某高校教师住宅为例  

Thermal Comfort and Air-conditioner Use Characteristics of Homes in Guangzhou—an Example Study of Teacher's Homes in a College

作　　者：洪霄伟 杜晓寒[1] 陈东[1] 张宇峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室,广州510640

出　　处：《建筑科学》2014年第10期55-62,共8页Building Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"湿热地区人体热适应对热反应的影响研究"(50708038);"动态热环境与人体热舒适的基础研究"(50838003);新世纪优秀人才支持计划资助

摘　　要：对广州某高校教师住宅开展为期一年的热舒适调研,期间对室内热环境进行现场测试,同时调查受访者的热反应。通过调研数据分析,得到广州教师住宅室内热环境全年变化情况、住户热湿感受、服装调整及使用分体空调的行为特点,并与以往的教学类建筑研究结果相对比,提取异同,总结出广州分体空调建筑的热环境特征。A one-year-long thermal comfort survey was conducted in teachers＇ homes in a college of Guangzhou,in which field measurements were performed on thermal environments and responses of residents were collected.Based on data analysis,features of indoor thermal environment,thermal and humid sensation,clothing adjustments and use of split air-conditioner were obtained. Thermal environment characteristics are summarized for all buildings with split air-conditioners in Guangzhou based on a thorough comparison of the present study and the previous study on educational buildings in Guangzhou.

关 键 词：住宅 热舒适 现场测试 调查问卷 使用空调 

分 类 号：TU831.6[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]