福建国家级自然保护区科学研究特征比较  

Comparison of different national nature reserves' scientific research features in Fujian

作　　者：周艳芬[1,2] 洪滔[2,3] 吴承祯[2,3] 林晗[2,3] 陈灿[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学生命科学学院,福建福州350002 [2]福建省森林生态系统经营与过程重点实验室,福建福州350002 [3]福建农林大学林学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《福建林学院学报》2014年第4期379-384,共6页Journal of Fujian College of Forestry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(30671664);教育部博士点科学专项基金项目(200803890010);福建省科技厅重点项目(2011N002)

摘　　要：对福建省9个国家级自然保护区最近10 a(2003-2013年)发表的学术论文采用常用统计方法及Spearman相关分析方法进行分析,并将其科学研究特征与鼎湖山国家级自然保护区和万木林省级自然保护区进行比较分析。结果表明:发表论文量表现为武夷山国家级自然保护区以229篇高居第1位,明显高于鼎湖山国家级自然保护区,其他国家级自然保护区则明显低于鼎湖山国家级自然保护区。论文总量与建区年限呈极显著的正相关,与经营面积呈显著的正相关,与其确定为国家级自然保护区年限呈显著正相关。主要研究方向的论文分布极不平衡,在群落生态学和生态系统生态学方面所占的比重较大;其论文的平均影响因子均小于1,且各保护区基金论文比例皆低于万木林省级自然保护区和鼎湖山国家级自然保护区。Analysis on the papers researched in nine national nature reserves in Fujian Province in recent 10 years （ from 2003 to 2013） by the conventional statistical methods and Spearman correlation analysis method and comparisons of their scientific characteristics with Dinghushan National Nature Reserve and Wanmulin Nature Reserve are made.The results show as follows. Wuyishan National Nature Reserve ranks first with the published paper′s number of 229 which is significantly greater than that in Dinghushan National Nature Reserve;the other nature reserves′are significantly lower than Dinghushan National Nature Reserve;the number of paper shows a significant positive correlation to the constructive life and a notable positive correlation to the business area and the time when be national nature reserves.The distribution of the main research directions is extremely imbalanced with a larger proportion in community ecology and ecosystem ecology;The average impact factors of its literatures is under 1 and the proportion of the national fund papers is lower than Wanmulin Nature Reserve and Dinghushan Nature Reserve.

关 键 词：国家级自然保护区 森林生态系统 科学研究特征 

分 类 号：S759.9[农业科学—森林经理学]