韶关学院在校大学生结核病防治知识、态度、行为和健康教育需求调查分析报告  

Investigation and analysis on prevention and control knowledge,attitude,behavior and needs of health education of tuberculosis of Shaoguan University students

作　　者：郭子玉 肖建强 张琼[2] 袁桂秀 刘敏 张朝阳 付艳红 易艳卿 

机构地区：[1]广东省韶关市粤北第二人民医院结核病控制科,广东韶关512026 [2]韶关学院校医院门诊部,广东韶关512026 [3]广东省韶关市粤北第二人民医院结防门诊,广东韶关512026

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2014年第21期39-41,116,共4页China Medicine And Pharmacy

基　　金：广东省韶关市医药卫生科研计划项目(Y12084)

摘　　要：目的：为韶关地区大学生结核病预防控制工作提供参考依据。方法采取分层整群抽样的方法，随机抽取韶关学院2007～2010级的学生进行结核病防治知识、态度、行为和健康需求的调查。结果大学生结核病防治知识在与丁虹的研究中，大学生对结核病的病原、传染源、传播途径、药物预防及其危害的知晓率均低于50%。结论加强结核病防治知识的宣传力度，上好健康教育课。结核菌素实验结果呈强阳性的防治方法。高等院校与当地的结核病防治所、医院结合，共同管理好出现的结核病大学生的治疗。Objective To provide reference for tuberculosis prevention and control work of university students in Shaoguan. Methods Grade 2007-2010 students were randomly selected from Shaoguan University using stratified cluster sampling method,they were investigated about prevention knowledge,attitude,behavior and health needs of tuberculosis. Results The awareness rate of college students on tuberculosis pathogen,infectious source,route of transmission,drug prevention and hazard was less than 50%. Conclusion Strengthen the propaganda of tuberculosis control and prevention knowledge,take health education course well.The experimental results showed the control methods tuberculin positive.Higher education institutions and the local TB dispensary,combined treatment of tuberculosis hospital,college students appear the common good management.

关 键 词：结核病 防治 需求调查 需求分析 

分 类 号：R52[医药卫生—内科学]