发达国家城乡人力资源市场一体化模式研究——兼论中国城乡人力资源市场一体化的模式选择  

Research on the Modes of the Urban-Rural Labor Market Integration in Developed Countries——Mode Selection of the Urban-Rural Labor Market Integration in China

作　　者：徐铮[1] 房国忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学商学院,吉林长春130117

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第6期55-60,共6页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：吉林省哲学社会科学规划重点项目(2013A15)

摘　　要：城乡一体化发展战略是推动我国经济社会发展的重要任务之一,城乡人力资源市场一体化是这一战略的重要内容。本文通过梳理发达国家发展脉络,认为城乡人力资源市场一体化模式可归纳为两种:以英国和美国为代表的"自下而上"的市场主导模式和以日本和韩国为代表的"自上而下"的政府主导模式,并从动态角度出发,对上述四国模式形成的起点、过程、结果进行比较,认为政府主导模式更适合中国国情。The urban-rural integration development strategy is one of the important tasks of promoting China＇s economic and social development.The urban-rural labor market integration is an important part of it.According to the literature,this paper summarizes in two modes of the urban-rural labor market integration：the＂bottom-top＂market-driven mode represented by UK and USA and the ＂top-bottom＂government-driven represented by Japan and Korea.From the perspective of dynamic,it compares the startings,processes and results of their formation in the countries.And it thinks that the government-driven mode is more suitable for China＇s national conditions.

关 键 词：城乡一体化 人力资源市场 城乡二元结构 国际比较 模式 

分 类 号：F033[经济管理—政治经济学]