辣椒新品种国福308的选育  

Breeding of a New Hybrid Hot Pepper Variety—Guofu 308

作　　者：陈斌[1] 张晓芬[1] 耿三省[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市农林科学院蔬菜研究中心,农业部华北地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室,蔬菜种质改良北京市重点实验室,北京100097

出　　处：《辣椒杂志》2014年第3期6-8,共3页Journal of China Capsicum

基　　金：国家科技支撑项目(2012BADO02B02;2011BAD35B07;2012BAD50G01);国家863项目(2012AA100103);北京果菜创新团队岗位专家项目(GCTDZJ2014033002)

摘　　要：国福308是以优良辣椒自交系Sy05-36为母本、Sy05-55为父本配制而成的杂交一代保护地专用品种.中早熟,始花节位9∽ 10节,果实长牛角形,果基有皱,青熟果淡绿色,成熟时果红色,果实纵径26.0∽28.0 cm,横径6.0 cm左右,果肉厚0.35 cm,单果质量100 ∽ 150 g.辣味中,口感好,耐贮运,商品性好,耐低温能力较强.抗TMV和青枯病,中抗CMV.主要适于华北、西北及东北地区保护地种植.Guofu 308 is a new mid-early mature hot pepper F1 hybrid of inbred lines Sy05-36 × Sy05-55. It grows the first floral bud at stem node 9 - 10 and ox-horn shaped fruit with smooth green or red skin, 26.0- 28.0 cm in length, 6.0 cm in width, 0. 35 cm in fruit-wall thickness and 100 - 150 g per fruit of good quality, suitable for transportion. It is tolerant of low temperature, resistant to TMV and bacterial wilt,and mid-resistant to CMV. And it＇s suitable for cultivation in protected fields in North, Northeast and Northwest China.

关 键 词：辣椒 国福308 一代杂种 

分 类 号：S641.3[农业科学—蔬菜学]