浅析冬季低温割胶与橡胶树死皮的增长  

Increase of Tapping Panel Dryness in Rubber Trees under Tapping in Winter Low Temperature

作　　者：叶德林 王昆成 刘黔英 

机构地区：[1]云南农垦勐腊农场农林水综合服务中心,云南勐腊666300 [2]云南农垦勐捧农场农林水综合服务中心,云南勐腊666307

出　　处：《热带农业科学》2014年第9期52-54,共3页Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture

摘　　要：进入冬季低温期割胶是形成胶乳长流,致使橡胶树的排胶时间延长,造成排胶强度过大,橡胶树体内的大量营养物质伴随胶乳长流而流失,导致橡胶树排胶过度疲劳引起死皮增加。本文主要介绍勐腊农场对冬季低温割胶与橡胶树死皮增长的调查结果,告诫植胶者引起高度重视,决不要只顾眼前利益,而违反规程采用短期行为取胶,以免造成更大的经济损失。要正确树立遵章割胶、守规割胶意识,严格控制生产技术经济指标,才能延长橡胶树的经济寿命,获得长期持续的经济收益。Enter the winter low temperature period tapping is latex ever-flowing formation, causes rubber glue extension, cause adhesive strength is too large, a large amount of nutrients in the body with latex rubber tree ever-flowing lost, cause rubber plastic fatigue raise dead skin. Mengla farm for winter low temperature were introduced in this paper, tapping and rubber tree dead skin growth survey by attaches great importance to warn ZhiJiao, never just immediate interests, and violation of discipline USES short-term behavior take glue, lest cause greater economic losses. To correctly establish compliance keep tapping, tapping rules consciousness, strict control of production of technical and economic indicators, to extend the economic life of rubber for long-lasting economic benefits.

关 键 词：橡胶树 冬季割胶 气温 死皮病 

分 类 号：S794.1[农业科学—林木遗传育种]